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Update Listen

Voice Agent

The UpdateListen message is a JSON message that updates the speech-to-text configuration during a conversation.

The UpdateListen message allows you to change Listen parameters on the fly without restarting the session. You can switch the speech-to-text model and language, and adjust end-of-turn thresholds and keyterms.

The payload uses the same shape as agent.listen in the Settings message — every field lives under listen.provider.

Parameter Type Description
listen.provider.model String Speech-to-text model to switch to, such as nova-3-general or flux-general-multi.
listen.provider.language String Language code for transcription, such as en or multi. Supported with V1 (Nova) models.
listen.provider.version String Deepgram speech-to-text API version: v1 for Nova models, v2 for Flux.
listen.provider.eot_threshold Number Confidence threshold for end-of-turn detection. Valid range: 0.5 - 1.0. Set to 1.0 to suppress natural end-of-turn detection and end turns with ForceEndTurn.
listen.provider.eager_eot_threshold Number Confidence threshold for eager end-of-turn detection. Valid range: 0.3 - 0.9.
listen.provider.eot_timeout_ms Integer Time in milliseconds after speech to finish a turn regardless of EOT confidence.
listen.provider.keyterms Array Keyterms to boost recognition for. Replaces the current keyterms list. Flux models only.
listen.provider.language_hints Array Array of BCP-47 language codes to bias toward. Only supported with flux-general-multi. See supported languages.

UpdateListen is a partial update — any tunable field you omit keeps its current value, with one exception:

To send the UpdateListen message, send the following JSON message to the server:

Nova (V1)
{
    "type": "UpdateListen",
    "listen": {
        "provider": {
            "type": "deepgram",
            "version": "v1",
            "model": "nova-3-general",
            "language": "es"
        }
    }
}
Flux (V2)
{
    "type": "UpdateListen",
    "listen": {
        "provider": {
            "type": "deepgram",
            "version": "v2",
            "model": "flux-general-multi",
            "eot_threshold": 0.8,
            "eager_eot_threshold": 0.5,
            "eot_timeout_ms": 3000,
            "keyterms": ["Deepgram", "speech-to-text"],
            "language_hints": ["en", "es"]
        }
    }
}

Upon receiving the UpdateListen message, the server applies the changes and returns a ListenUpdated message.

JSON

JSON
{
    "type": "ListenUpdated"
}
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